Renal Artery Stenosis (Renovascular Hypertension)

Would you like to know what lab results mean? DDxHub - Differential Diagnosis Hub helps to understand and explains your blood test.

Renal artery stenosis (narrowing) is a decrease in the diameter of the renal arteries. The resulting restriction of blood flow to the kidneys may lead to impaired kidney function (renal failure) and high blood pressure (hypertension), referred to as renovascular hypertension, or RVHT ("reno" for kidney and "vascular" for blood vessel). Renal artery stenosis is a major cause of RVHT and accounts for 1%-10% of the 50 million cases of hypertension in the United States. Renovascular hypertension occurs when the artery to one of the kidneys is narrowed (unilateral, or one-sided, stenosis), while renal failure occurs when the arteries to both kidneys are narrowed (bilateral, or two-sided, stenosis). The decreased blood flow to both kidneys increasingly impairs renal function. Renal artery stenosis usually does not cause any specific symptoms. In rare cases, symptoms related to high blood pressure such as fatigue, headache, or dizziness may be a sign of the condition. Sometimes the first signs of renal artery stenosis are high blood pressure that is extremely hard to control, worsening of previously well-controlled high blood pressure, or elevated blood pressure that affects other organs in the body.

Symptoms:

Laboratory Test Procedures:

high blood pressure
fatigue
headache
lightheadedness

Specific Gravity Urine
Protein (URINE TEST)
Casts (URINE TEST)
Osmolality (URINE TEST)
Creatinine
Potassium
DDxHub Differential Diagnosis online system provides with more lab test procedures...

You have symptoms and blood work results. How do they correlate? What is the health condition? Some disorders have similar signs and laboratory values. DDxHub helps to define a right diagnosis. Run DDxHub now and enter symptoms and test results.




All information on this page is intended for your general knowledge only and does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. See Additional Information